Total bilrubin Blood Test
Bilrubin Blood Test ( Joundic Test )
A bilirubin blood test measure
the level of bilrubin in your blood. Bilrubin is a yellowish substance made
during your liver makes that helps you digest food.
Higher
than usual levels of bilirubin may indicate different types of liver or bile
duct problems. Sometimes, higher bilirubin levels may be caused by an increased
rate of destruction of red blood cells.
Other name: Total Serum
Bilrubin or TBS.
Serum bilrubin test charges in laboratory is 200/
rupees Only.
What is it used for?
A bilirubin blood test is
used to check the health of your liver. The test is also commonly used to help
diagnose newborn jaundice. Many healthy babies get jaundice because their
livers aren't developed enough to get rid of enough bilirubin. Newborn jaundice
is usually not harmful and clears up within a few weeks. But in some cases,
high bilirubin levels can lead to brain damage, so infants are often tested as
a precaution.
Why do I need a
bilirubin blood test?
Your provider may order a
bilirubin blood test:
·
If you have
symptoms such as jaundice, dark urine, or stomach pain. These could be symptoms of
hepatitis, cirrhosis, or other liver diseases. They may also be signs of
gallbladder disease.
·
To find out
if there is a blockage in the bile ducts, the tubes that carry bile from your
liver.
·
To check on
an existing
liver disease or disorder.
·
To diagnose
disorders related to problems with breaking down red blood cells. High
bilirubin levels in the bloodstream may be a sign of a condition called
hemolytic anemia. In this condition, the body destroys red blood cells faster
than it makes them.
There any risks to the
test?
There is very little risk to
having a blood test. You may experience slight pain or bruising at the spot
where the needle was put in, but most symptoms go away quickly.
What do the results
mean?
Normal results can vary, but
high bilirubin levels may mean your liver isn’t working right. However,
abnormal results don’t always mean you have a medical condition that needs
treatment. Other things may cause higher than normal bilirubin levels, such as
certain medicines and foods or strenuous exercise. To learn what your results
mean, talk with your provider.
RESULT.
Bilirubin test results are
expressed as direct, indirect or total bilirubin. Total bilirubin is a
combination of direct and indirect bilirubin. Typically, you’ll get results for
direct and total bilirubin.
Normal values for a total
bilirubin test are 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) for adults
And usually 1 mg/dL for
those under 18.
Typical results for direct bilirubin
are generally 0.3 mg/dL.
These results may vary
slightly from laboratory to laboratory. Results may be slightly different for
women and children. Results also may be affected by certain foods, medicines or
demanding exercise. For this reason, be sure to tell your health care provider about
your activity levels, as well as any foods or medicines you’ve taken.
Lower than usual bilirubin
levels are usually not a concern. Higher levels of direct bilirubin in your
blood may indicate your liver isn’t clearing bilirubin properly. This may indicate
liver damage or disease. Higher levels of indirect bilirubin may be a sign of other problems.
- Liver
function tests, a group of tests that measure different substances in your
blood.
- Liver
protein tests
- Urine tests
- An
ultrasound
·
A liver
biopsy to get a sample of your liver tissue to examine under a microscope
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